Keywords - S
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- S
 
- 
	
	- character while booting
 
	- 
			·
			Loading a Neutrino image ·
	
 
	
 
- S
 
- 
	
	- file extension
 
	- 
			·
			Filename extensions ·
	
 
	
 
- s (file extension)
 
- 
			·
			Filename extensions ·
 
- S_IFNAM
 
- 
			·
			/dev/shmem RAM "filesystem" ·
 
- S_IFREG
 
- 
			·
			/dev/shmem RAM "filesystem" ·
 
- SAMBA, printing over
 
- 
			·
			Overview of printing ·
			Using SAMBA ·
 
- sandbox
 
- 
			·
			Getting files in and out of the repository ·
 
- savercfg
 
- 
			·
			Configuration tools ·
 
- sbin
 
- 
			·
			/sbin ·
			/usr ·
 
- _SC_OPEN_MAX
 
- 
			·
			Configurable limits ·
 
- scanning for consistent data (chkfsys)
 
- 
			·
			Using chkfsys ·
 
- schtasks (DOS command)
 
- 
			·
			DOS commands and their Neutrino equivalents ·
 
- screen
 
- 
	
	- clearing
 
	- 
			·
			The keyboard at a glance ·
	
 
	
	
	- printing
 
	- 
			·
			Photon environment variables ·
	
 
	
 
- screensavers
 
- 
			·
			Configuration tools ·
 
- scripts
 
- 
	
	- CGI
 
	- 
			·
			CGI method ·
			Script ·
	
 
	
	
	- perl
 
	- 
			·
			Script ·
	
 
	
	
	- shell
 
	- 
			·
			Shell scripts ·
	
 
	
 
- Scroll Lock
 
- 
			·
			Modifying the shelf ·
 
- SCSI (Small Computer Systems Interface)
 
- 
			·
			CD-ROMs ·
			SCSI devices ·
 
- search permission
 
- 
			·
			File ownership and permissions ·
 
- secondary boot loader
 
- 
			·
			What happens when you boot? ·
 
- security
 
- 
	
	- CGI scripts
 
	- 
			·
			CGI method ·
	
 
	
	
	- firewalls
 
	- 
			·
			Configuration files for setting up a firewall ·
			Setting up a firewall ·
	
 
	
	
	- general
 
	- 
			·
			General OS security ·
	
 
	
	
	- inetd
 
	- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
	
 
	
	
	- IPSec
 
	- 
			·
			IPSec ·
	
 
	
	
	- message passing
 
	- 
			·
			Message passing ·
	
 
	
	
	- Neutrino-specific
 
	- 
			·
			Neutrino-specific security issues ·
	
 
	
	
	- password database
 
	- 
			·
			Account database ·
	
 
	
	
	- PATH
 
	- 
			·
			Utilities ·
	
 
	
	
	- pdebug
 
	- 
			·
			pdebug ·
	
 
	
	
	- printing
 
	- 
			·
			Access control ·
	
 
	
	
	- protecting encrypted passwords
 
	- 
			·
			Account database ·
	
 
	
	
	- qconn
 
	- 
			·
			qconn ·
	
 
	
	
	- Qnet
 
	- 
			·
			Qnet ·
			Starting Qnet ·
	
 
	
	
	- random numbers for encryption
 
	- 
			·
			/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit ·
	
 
	
	
	- setuid and setgid commands
 
	- 
			·
			Local exploits ·
			Setuid and setgid ·
	
 
	
	
	- Trojan-horse programs
 
	- 
			·
			Utilities ·
			Viruses ·
	
 
	
	
	- viruses
 
	- 
			·
			Viruses ·
	
 
	
	
	- web server
 
	- 
			·
			Security precautions ·
	
 
	
 
- sed
 
- 
			·
			Available shells ·
 
- seedres
 
- 
			·
			diskboot ·
 
- self
 
- 
			·
			/proc ·
 
- sem
 
- 
			·
			/dev ·
 
- semaphores
 
- 
	
	- limits
 
	- 
			·
			Synchronization primitives ·
	
 
	
	
	- named
 
	- 
		
		- manager (procnto)
 
		- 
			·
			What happens when you boot? ·
		
 
		
		
		- pathname space
 
		- 
			·
			/dev ·
		
 
		
	 
	
 
- sendmail
 
- 
			·
			Limitations ·
 
- separators (shelf)
 
- 
			·
			Modifying the shelf ·
 
- ser
 
- 
			·
			ISA non-PnP ·
 
- serial mice
 
- 
			·
			Mice and keyboards ·
			Mice and keyboards ·
 
- serial ports
 
- 
			·
			/dev ·
			Types of files ·
	
	- multiport
 
	- 
			·
			Multiport serial adapters ·
	
 
	
	
	- performance
 
	- 
			·
			General serial adapters ·
	
 
	
 
- Server Side Includes
 
- 
		See
		SSI 
 
- servers
 
- 
	
	- CVS
 
	- 
			·
			Setting up a CVS server ·
	
 
	
	
	- font
 
	- 
			·
			/dev ·
			Photon environment variables ·
	
 
	
	
	- Internet super-server
 
	- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
	
 
	
	
	- Photon
 
	- 
			·
			/dev ·
			Photon environment variables ·
	
 
	
	
	- PPPoE
 
	- 
			·
			Using PPPoE ·
	
 
	
	
	- running chkfsys on
 
	- 
			·
			When to run chkfsys ·
	
 
	
	
	- TCP/IP
 
	- 
			·
			Clients and servers ·
	
 
	
	
	- web, embedded
 
	- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
			Setting Up an Embedded Web Server ·
		
		- security
 
		- 
			·
			Security precautions ·
		
 
		
	 
	
 
- services
 
- 
			·
			Configuring the Neutrino machine for TCP/IP use ·
			Setting up a CVS server ·
 
- sessions, limits
 
- 
			·
			Other system limits ·
 
- setconf
 
- 
			·
			Configuration strings ·
			Setting the time zone ·
 
- setenv()
 
- 
			·
			Programming with time zones ·
 
- setgid
 
- 
			·
			Setuid and setgid ·
 
- setrlimit()
 
- 
			·
			Platform-specific limits ·
			Shared memory ·
 
- setuid
 
- 
			·
			Local exploits ·
			Setuid and setgid ·
 
- setvbuf()
 
- 
			·
			Double buffering ·
			Filesystems ·
			Throughput ·
 
- sh
 
- 
			·
			Available shells ·
			Shell ·
		
		See also
		ksh (Korn shell) 
		
 
- SH-4
 
- 
	
	- directories
 
	- 
			·
			/ ·
	
 
	
	
	- limits
 
	- 
			·
			Platform-specific limits ·
	
 
	
 
- shadow
 
- 
			·
			Account database ·
	
	- entries
 
	- 
			·
			/etc/shadow ·
	
 
	
	
	- users, removing
 
	- 
			·
			Removing accounts ·
	
 
	
 
- share
 
- 
			·
			/usr ·
 
- shared memory
 
- 
			·
			/dev ·
	
	- limits
 
	- 
			·
			Shared memory ·
	
 
	
	
	- procnto
 
	- 
			·
			/dev/shmem RAM "filesystem" ·
	
 
	
 
- shared objects
 
- 
			·
			/lib ·
			Filename extensions ·
 
- shelf
 
- 
			·
			Your workspace ·
	
	- clock
 
	- 
			·
			Modifying the shelf ·
	
 
	
	
	- configuration files
 
	- 
			·
			/etc ·
	
 
	
	
	- disabling
 
	- 
			·
			Troubleshooting ·
	
 
	
	
	- modifying
 
	- 
			·
			Modifying the shelf ·
	
 
	
 
- shelf.cfg
 
- 
			·
			Modifying the shelf ·
 
- SHELL
 
- 
			·
			MS-DOS local command-interpreter variables ·
			What happens when you log in? ·
 
- shells
 
- 
	
	- aliases
 
	- 
			·
			Aliases ·
		
		- setting
 
		- 
			·
			$HOME/.profile ·
			.kshrc ·
			ksh's startup file ·
			Troubleshooting ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- command completion
 
	- 
			·
			Command and filename completion ·
	
 
	
	
	- command line, interpreting
 
	- 
			·
			Shell ·
	
 
	
	
	- commands
 
	- 
		
		- builtin
 
		- 
			·
			Utilities ·
		
 
		
		
		- finding
 
		- 
			·
			Utilities ·
		
 
		
		
		- multiple
 
		- 
			·
			Entering multiple commands ·
		
 
		
		
		- recalling
 
		- 
			·
			History: recalling commands ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- configuring
 
	- 
			·
			Configuring your shell ·
	
 
	
	
	- debug
 
	- 
			·
			Troubleshooting ·
	
 
	
	
	- dot file
 
	- 
			·
			Caveat scriptor ·
	
 
	
	
	- embedded
 
	- 
			·
			Available shells ·
	
 
	
	
	- fat embedded
 
	- 
			·
			Available shells ·
	
 
	
	
	- filename completion
 
	- 
			·
			Command and filename completion ·
	
 
	
	
	- functions
 
	- 
			·
			Aliases ·
	
 
	
	
	- login program
 
	- 
			·
			/etc/passwd ·
			Adding users ·
			Managing other accounts ·
			Removing accounts ·
			What happens when you log in? ·
		
		- non-POSIX
 
		- 
			·
			Troubleshooting ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- prompt, setting
 
	- 
			·
			.kshrc ·
	
 
	
	
	- quoting
 
	- 
			·
			Example of a Korn shell script ·
			Quoting special characters ·
	
 
	
	
	- redirection
 
	- 
			·
			Redirecting input and output ·
	
 
	
	
	- remote
 
	- 
		
		- daemon
 
		- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- scripts
 
	- 
			·
			Shell scripts ·
			What's a script? ·
		
		- return codes
 
		- 
			·
			Example of a Korn shell script ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- substitutions
 
	- 
			·
			Substitutions ·
	
 
	
	
	- test
 
	- 
			·
			Troubleshooting ·
	
 
	
	
	- variables
 
	- 
			·
			Example of a Korn shell script ·
	
 
	
	
	- wildcard characters
 
	- 
			·
			Example of a Korn shell script ·
			Filename generation ·
	
 
	
	
	- ~
 
	- 
			·
			What does a user account do? ·
	
 
	
 
- shells (directory)
 
- 
			·
			/etc ·
 
- shmem
 
- 
			·
			/dev/shmem RAM "filesystem" ·
 
- shortcuts, keyboard
 
- 
			·
			Hotkeys and shortcuts ·
 
- shtml (file extension)
 
- 
			·
			SSI method ·
 
- shutdown
 
- 
			·
			Shutting down and rebooting ·
	
	- DOS version
 
	- 
			·
			DOS commands and their Neutrino equivalents ·
	
 
	
 
- shutting down
 
- 
			·
			Shutting down and rebooting ·
	
	- unexpectedly
 
	- 
			·
			/ ·
	
 
	
 
- signals
 
- 
	
	- SIGINT
 
	- 
			·
			Filters ·
	
 
	
	
	- SIGTERM
 
	- 
			·
			Shutting down and rebooting ·
	
 
	
 
- sin
 
- 
			·
			Getting the system's status ·
			UNIX ·
 
- skel
 
- 
			·
			/etc ·
 
- Slinger
 
- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
			Setting Up an Embedded Web Server ·
 
- slogger
 
- 
			·
			/dev ·
			/etc/system/sysinit ·
			diskboot ·
 
- sloginfo
 
- 
			·
			/dev ·
			diskboot ·
 
- Small Computer Systems Interface
 
- 
		See
		SCSI 
 
- SMB (Server Message Block) protocol
 
- 
			·
			CIFS filesystem ·
 
- snapshot
 
- 
			·
			Photon environment variables ·
 
- SNMP
 
- 
			·
			Using the SRI SNMP suite for Neutrino ·
	
	- agent
 
	- 
		
		- daemon
 
		- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- context definitions
 
	- 
			·
			/etc ·
	
 
	
	
	- party configuration
 
	- 
			·
			/etc ·
	
 
	
	
	- variable names
 
	- 
			·
			/etc ·
	
 
	
 
- snmpd
 
- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
 
- so (file extension)
 
- 
			·
			Filename extensions ·
 
- SOCK
 
- 
			·
			Running multiple instances of the TCP/IP stack ·
 
- socket.so
 
- 
	
	- NFS
 
	- 
			·
			NFS client ·
	
 
	
 
- sockets
 
- 
			·
			Types of files ·
	
	- TCP/IP
 
	- 
			·
			/dev ·
		
		- limits
 
		- 
			·
			TCP/IP limits ·
		
 
		
	 
	
 
- soft links
 
- 
		See
		symbolic links 
 
- soft modems
 
- 
			·
			Troubleshooting modems ·
 
- software
 
- 
	
	- flow control
 
	- 
			·
			General serial adapters ·
	
 
	
	
	- free
 
	- 
			·
			Technical Support ·
	
 
	
	
	- patches
 
	- 
			·
			Patches ·
	
 
	
	
	- third-party
 
	- 
		
		- editors
 
		- 
			·
			Third-party editors ·
		
 
		
		
		- man
 
		- 
			·
			Filename extensions ·
		
 
		
		
		- perl
 
		- 
			·
			Available shells ·
		
 
		
		
		- troff
 
		- 
			·
			Filename extensions ·
		
 
		
	 
	
 
- Software Kits (SKs)
 
- 
			·
			How Neutrino is unique ·
			Software components for Qnet networking ·
 
- sort
 
- 
			·
			Pipes ·
	
	- DOS version
 
	- 
			·
			DOS commands and their Neutrino equivalents ·
	
 
	
 
- sound card
 
- 
	
	- volume, controlling
 
	- 
			·
			Modifying the shelf ·
	
 
	
 
- space, determining amount free on disk
 
- 
			·
			Basic commands ·
			Setting up, starting, and stopping a block filesystem ·
 
- spatch
 
- 
			·
			spatch ·
	
	- examining blocks within a file
 
	- 
			·
			Recovering from a bad block in the middle of a file ·
	
 
	
 
- special characters, quoting
 
- 
			·
			Example of a Korn shell script ·
			Quoting special characters ·
 
- spell (UNIX command)
 
- 
			·
			UNIX ·
 
- spill directory
 
- 
			·
			/var ·
			Spill directory ·
 
- spoofing
 
- 
			·
			Current Physical Node ID ·
			Promiscuous Mode ·
 
- spooler
 
- 
			·
			Overview of printing ·
			Printing with spooler ·
	
	- configuration files
 
	- 
			·
			Configuration files for spooler ·
	
 
	
 
- spooling
 
- 
			·
			Overview of printing ·
	
	- directories
 
	- 
			·
			Setting up spooler ·
			Spooling directories ·
	
 
	
 
- spreadsheets
 
- 
			·
			Limitations ·
 
- src
 
- 
			·
			/usr ·
 
- SRI SNMP suite
 
- 
			·
			Using the SRI SNMP suite for Neutrino ·
 
- SSI
 
- 
			·
			SSI method ·
 
- stack-smashing attack
 
- 
			·
			Remote exploits ·
 
- standard I/O
 
- 
	
	- performance
 
	- 
			·
			File descriptor vs standard I/O ·
			Throughput ·
	
 
	
	
	- redirecting
 
	- 
			·
			Redirecting input and output ·
	
 
	
 
- standards
 
- 
			·
			UNIX ·
 
- startup
 
- 
	
	- code
 
	- 
			·
			/boot ·
			What happens when you boot? ·
	
 
	
	
	- debugging
 
	- 
			·
			/dev ·
	
 
	
	
	- Photon
 
	- 
		
		- applications, launching
 
		- 
			·
			Starting applications automatically ·
		
 
		
		
		- disabling
 
		- 
			·
			/etc ·
			/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit ·
		
 
		
	 
	
 
- stat()
 
- 
			·
			Filesystems ·
 
- static routing
 
- 
			·
			Routing ·
 
- statistics, system
 
- 
			·
			Getting the system's status ·
			Improving performance ·
 
- status or stat (CVS command)
 
- 
			·
			Getting information on files ·
 
- status, system
 
- 
			·
			Getting the system's status ·
 
- statvfs()
 
- 
			·
			Filesystems ·
			Throughput ·
 
- stderr
 
- 
			·
			Redirecting input and output ·
 
- stdin
 
- 
			·
			Redirecting input and output ·
 
- stdio.h
 
- 
			·
			Throughput ·
 
- stdout
 
- 
			·
			Redirecting input and output ·
 
- sticky bit
 
- 
			·
			Sticky bit ·
 
- sticky tags (CVS)
 
- 
			·
			Branching ·
			Removing and restoring files ·
 
- strain, reducing
 
- 
			·
			Configuration tools ·
 
- stream editor (sed)
 
- 
			·
			Available shells ·
 
- strftime()
 
- 
			·
			Programming with time zones ·
 
- stty
 
- 
			·
			General serial adapters ·
			I/O attributes ·
			Testing modems ·
 
- su
 
- 
			·
			Removing accounts ·
 
- SuperDisk drives
 
- 
			·
			LS-120 ·
 
- superuser
 
- 
		See
		root 
 
- support, technical
 
- 
			·
			Technical Support ·
 
- supported hardware
 
- 
			·
			Introduction ·
 
- symbolic links
 
- 
			·
			Symbolic links ·
	
	- cd command and
 
	- 
			·
			A note about cd ·
	
 
	
	
	- removing
 
	- 
			·
			Symbolic links ·
	
 
	
 
- SYMLOOP_MAX
 
- 
			·
			Symbolic links ·
 
- sync()
 
- 
			·
			Configuration ·
 
- sys
 
- 
			·
			/usr ·
 
- sysconf()
 
- 
			·
			Configurable limits ·
 
- sysinit
 
- 
			·
			/etc/system/sysinit ·
			Creating useqnet ·
			Device enumeration ·
			diskboot ·
 
- SYSNAME
 
- 
			·
			/etc/profile ·
 
- system
 
- 
	
	- administrator
 
	- 
			
			See
			root 
	 
	
	
	- initialization, local
 
	- 
			·
			/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit ·
		
		- chkfsys
 
		- 
			·
			When to run chkfsys ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- limits
 
	- 
			·
			Other system limits ·
	
 
	
	
	- logger
 
	- 
			·
			/dev ·
			/etc/system/sysinit ·
			diskboot ·
	
 
	
	
	- page, initializing
 
	- 
			·
			What happens when you boot? ·
	
 
	
	
	- rebooting
 
	- 
			·
			Shutting down and rebooting ·
	
 
	
	
	- recovering data after crash
 
	- 
			·
			When to run chkfsys ·
	
 
	
	
	- shutting down
 
	- 
			·
			Shutting down and rebooting ·
	
 
	
	
	- size, reducing
 
	- 
			·
			How small can you get? ·
	
 
	
	
	- starting
 
	- 
			·
			Controlling How Neutrino Starts ·
		
		- troubleshooting
 
		- 
			·
			Troubleshooting ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- statistics
 
	- 
			·
			Getting the system's status ·
			Improving performance ·
	
 
	
	
	- status
 
	- 
			·
			Getting the system's status ·
		
		- rwhod daemon
 
		- 
			·
			Running the Internet daemons ·
		
 
		
	 
	
	
	- troubleshooting boot failure
 
	- 
			·
			What to do if your system will no longer boot ·
	
 
	
 
- System Builder perspective (IDE)
 
- 
			·
			How small can you get? ·
 
- SYSTEMDRIVE (DOS variable)
 
- 
			·
			MS-DOS local command-interpreter variables ·
 
- SYSTEMROOT (DOS variable)
 
- 
			·
			MS-DOS local command-interpreter variables ·
 
 · ! · 0 · A · B · C · D · E · F · G · H · I · J · K · L · M · N · O · P · Q · R · S · T · U · V · W · X · Y · Z ·